Pedyo neAlcaƱiz pane muunganidzwa wemisha inoyevedzaMabhero echechi achiri kurira, mhepo inozadzwa nekunhuhwirira kweutsi hwehuni munguva yechando, uye nguva inoita seinononoka. Pakati penzvimbo dzeBajo AragĆ³n HistĆ³rico, MatarraƱa, Maestrazgo, Bajo MartĆn, neGĆŗdar-Javalambre, pane nzira yakakwana yekuzorora kumaruwa kwemazuva akawanda, ichipa nhoroondo, zvisikwa, mitambo yechinyakare, uye chikafu chinokwezva zvechokwadi.
Negwaro iri uchakwanisa ronga rwendo rwemazuva matatu kusvika mana kubva kuAlcaƱiz (kana kutopfuura) kusanganisa mataundi ekare, nzira dzinopfuura nemunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechisikigo dzakadai seParrizal de Beceite kana Crystal Caves of Molinos, uye kushanya kunhare, nzvimbo dzemitambo, uye mamuseum madiki emuno. Zvese zvauri kuda kuverenga zvakavakirwa pazviitiko chaizvo munharaunda uye panzira huru dzevashanyi dzakarongwa nemasangano emuno nevezvenhau, asi zvichitaurwa nenzira yakasiyana uye nenzwi reushamwari, sekunge shamwari yatovepo iri kukutsanangurira.
AlcaƱiz, nzvimbo yekutangira uye guta guru renhoroondo reLower Aragon
Guta reAlcaƱiz riri nzvimbo huru yemaguta nebasa reHistoric Lower AragonGuta rechipiri pakukura mudunhu reTeruel uye guta guru redunhu rakagara richibudirira mukurima, kutengeserana, uye, mumakore achangopfuura, pamwe neindasitiri yemotokari nekushanya. Rwizi rweGuadalope runorikomberedza, ruchinyorovesa nzvimbo, asi chimiro charo, chakashongedzwa neNhare yeCalatravos iri pagomo rePui Pinos, ndicho chicharamba chakareruka mundangariro dzako.
Nhare iyi, yakatanga muzana remakore rechi12 uye yakabatana ne Order of Calatrava yava Parador Nacional (hotera inotungamirwa nehurumende).Kwemakore anoda kusvika mazana mapfumbamwe yakashanda senhare, imba yamambo, jeri, mabharaki, uye kunyange nzvimbo yemakuva. Kushanya kunokubvumira kuti utarise mukati meimba yekuchengetera zvinhu, kuyemura mifananidzo yepakati nepakati, uye kukwira Keep, kwaunogona kufungisisa matenga eguta nenzvimbo yakapoteredza yeLower Aragon, uchinakidzwa nekunaka uye kusuruvara paunenge uchicherechedza zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvekare zvakaparadzwa hafu.
Muchikamu chezasi, moyo weAlcaƱiz ndiwo Plaza de EspaƱa, imwe yenzvimbo dzakanaka kwazvo muAragonKune rumwe rutivi kune horo yemusika yeGothic yemuzana remakore rechi15, Chivako chakanyorwa cheKufarira Tsika, chine maberere akapinza nedombo regoridhe. Pedyo payo pane Renaissance Town Hall, iyo yakafanana neimba diki yemuguta. Ichipedzisa chivakwa ichi, chechi yekare yekoreji yeBaroque yeSanta MarĆa la Mayor inotonga nzvimbo iyi nefaƧade yayo inoyevedza uye shongwe yerudzi rweMudĆ©jar, yakaziviswawo seChivako chakanyorwa cheKufarira Tsika.
Pasi pechikwere ichi pakavanda network yenzira dzepakati nepakati uye nzvimbo yekupotera vanhu vanorwisa nendegeIzvi zvinogona kushanyirwa kubva kuhofisi yevashanyi. Matunera akavezwa mudombo uye nzvimbo yekuchengetera vanhu muHondo yeVanhu anopa mukana wekuona nhoroondo isinganyanyozivikanwa, ine mhepo inonakidza yezvakavanzika. Pedyo pane Casa Ram yakakurumbira, iyo yasara chete nefaƧade yayo. Yakabatana nengano umo mwana akakanda muenzi mutsvene mutsime achiratidza kutambudzwa kwakaitwa nemukadzi wechiMoorish mumhuri; kubva ipapo, maererano netsika, kuedza kwese kuvakazve chivakwa kwakundikana.
AlcaƱiz haingorarami nenhoroondo yayo chete: zita rayo rinobatanidzwawo ne Kumhanya uye nyika yemitambo yemotaGuadalope Street Circuit yekare, inozivikanwa se "Spanish Monaco" kuma1990, ichiri kuongororwa nanhasi nekutevera mapaneru eruzivo anoratidza makomba ayo ane mukurumbira. Kunze kwedunhu, nzvimbo yemazuva ano yeMotorLand AragĆ³n inoita makwikwi epamusoro akadai seMotoGP World Championship nemimwe mitambo inoita kuti nzvimbo iyi ive nehupenyu pakupera kwevhiki kakawanda pagore.
Munzvimbo yakapoteredza dunhu, nhaka yekare neyekare inokosha zvikuru: mifananidzo yemubako yeVal del Charco del Agua AmargaNzvimbo dzeIberian Archaeological, dzakaziviswa seNhaka Yenyika neUNESCO, ndeimwe yenzvimbo huru dzeunyanzvi hweLevantine. Uyezve, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzeIberian archaeology dzinoumba chikamu cheLower Aragon Iberian Route uye dzinotibatsira kunzwisisa kuti vagari vekare venyika idzi vaigara sei.
Guta rinosanganisa chikamu charo chebasa nenhaka yakasimba yekurima. Nuestra SeƱora de los Pueyos CooperativeNemakore anopfuura makumi manomwe enhoroondo, kambani iyi inotungamira mukugadzira zviyo, chikafu chemhuka, fetereza, uye zvekurima. Kune vanoda chikafu, kumira paPastelerĆa Alejos, pakati chaipo penzvimbo yenhoroondo, kwakanakira kuravira chokoreti nemakeke emhando yepamusoro; uye kushanyira Restaurante Meseguer, iri kumusoro kweguta, kunoremekedzwa zvikuru mudunhu rese nekuda kwechikafu chayo chinonaka uye sevhisi yakanaka, ichipa nzira dziri nyore dzekutora kana uri kungopfuura nepakati.
Kana uchitsvaga pekugara pakanaka uye panoshanda kuti ufambire munzvimbo iyi, AlcaƱiz Flats ine dzimba dzevashanyi dzakashongedzerwa zvakakwana muguta, rakanakira kuzorora kwevhiki nevhiki uye kugara kwenguva refu kubasa kana kushanya munzvimbo iyi.
Valderrobres, iyo medieval postcard yeMatarraƱa
Mukati mehafu yeawa chete nemotokari kubva kuAlcaƱiz unogona kusvika Valderrobres, guta guru rekutonga reMatarraƱa Uye mumwe wemisha inonyanya kutorwa mifananidzo muAragon. Dunhu iri rinowanzonzi "Spanish Tuscany," uye kana paine nzvimbo imwe chete inoenderana nezita remadunhurirwa iroro, imusha uyu wematombo, chiedza chegoridhe, uye matenga akaunganidzwa.
Mukova wekupinda pakati penhoroondo unopfuura nepakati pe zambuko rematombo rekare pamusoro peRwizi rwaMatarraƱa inoenda kugedhi reSan Roque, gedhi rekare riri pamadziro eguta. Ndiyo nzvimbo yakakwana yekutora imwe yemifananidzo inokurudzira godo rakanaka: arch, rwizi, dzimba diki, uye kumashure, chimiro chenhare nechechi zvakamira pakatarisana negomo.
Kana vapinda mukati, migwagwa ine matombo akawanda inotenderedzwa nematombo dzimba huru dzematombo dzine majasi emaoko uye mabharkoni esimbi akagadzirwa nesimbiPamusoro chaipo pane Gothic Castle-Palace, National Monument yemuzana remakore rechi14, uye Church of Santa MarĆa la Mayor, imwe yemienzaniso yakanakisisa yeAragonese Gothic architecture. Zvivako zviviri izvi zvakamirana, zvichigadzira boka rezvivakwa zvinoshamisa zvinogona kushanyirwa netikiti rakabatanidzwa uye kuratidzwa kwemafambiro.
Guta rekare, iro raimbova musha wakakomberedzwa nemasvingo, rakaparadzaniswa nerwizi nechikamu chemazuva ano cheValderrobres. Pakatarisana nebhiriji rematombo, Horo yeGuta yeRenaissance yakatarisana ne sikweya ine chimiro chekare.uko zviri nyore kufungidzira kuti hupenyu hwaive hwakaita sei mazana emakore apfuura. Kufamba-famba masikati neusiku, chinhu chinodiwa kuti unzwisise kuchinja kwechiedza uye runyararo rwemusha.
Valderrobres haisi yenhaka chete. Nzvimbo yayo yechisikigo, ine maPorts of Beceite ari pedyo, inobvumira nzira dzekufamba netsoka uye nzendo pfupi kuenda kumisha iri pedyo. Kuti upedzise ruzivo urwu, Fonda Angeleta inopa pekugara panogara mhuri pamwe nekudya kwechivanhu. Yakadudzirwazve, sarudzo inokurudzirwa zvikuru kana uchida kugara kwemazuva mashoma muMatarraƱa uine zvese zvinokufadza.
Zvimwe zvinofanirwa-kuona muMatarraƱa: Calaceite, Beceite, La Fresneda uye RƔfales
Dunhu reMataraƱa rakazara ne misha yematombo yakachengetedzwa zvakakwanaDzimwe dzacho ndedzimwe dzenzvimbo dzakanaka kwazvo muSpain. Kubva kuAlcaƱiz, nzira yemazuva matatu kana mana inokutendera kuti ushanyire nzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana pasina nzendo refu.
caloilPakakwirira mamita anopfuura 500 pamusoro pegungwa, zvakaziviswa kuti Yakaziviswa Nzvimbo Yekufarira Tsika muna 1974 uye Nzvimbo Yenhoroondo-YeunyanzviMigwagwa yayo yakazara nedzimba dzakanaka, Orta Gate, Church of the Assumption, Chapel of San Antonio, uye Plaza Mayor inoita kunge yakavharwa nenguva. Kufamba neCalle Mayor, Plaza de EspaƱa, kana Calle Maella kwakafanana nekudzokera shure kwemazana emakore akati wandei. Uyezve, nzvimbo yakapoteredza ine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuchera matongo dzeIberia, dzakadai seIberian Villages, dzinogona kuongororwa parwendo rwakakosha.
beceite Ndiwo musanganiswa wakakwana wemusha wakanaka uye mamiriro echisikigo epamusoro-soroRwizi rweMatarraƱa rwakagadzira nzira inoshamisa yeParrizal, nzira iri munzira dzematanda dzakakodzera vanhu vemazera ese, uko mvura yakachena uye madziro ematombo zvinogadzira nzvimbo isingakanganwiki. Zvimwe zvinonyanya kukosha zvinosanganisira La Pesquera, iri parwizi rweUlldemĆ³, ine madziva echisikigo akakodzera kushambira muzhizha, uye chitubu cheFont de la Rabosa nenzvimbo yeBeceite. Pakati peguta, Chechi yeSan BartolomĆ©, jeri rekare, shongwe dzekudzivirira, uye zambuko rematombo zvinoratidza nhoroondo yekare.
The Fresneda Ndiyo imwe yepfuma huru yenzvimbo iyi. Nzvimbo yeUnyanzvi Hwenhoroondo, inochengetedza imwe yemapoka emaguta ekare akachengetedzwa zvakanyanyaPlaza Mayor, ine mabara ayo neGothic-Renaissance Town Hall, ine runako rwakawanda rweguta. Pamusoro pemusha uyu pane matongo enzvimbo yeSanta BĆ”rbara, nhare yeCalatrava, nechechi yaSanta MarĆa la Mayor. Nzira yakakomberedzwa nemiti yemisipiresi inotungamira kumusoro, kubva ipapo pane gungwa rematenga neminda yeAragonese inoonekwa pamberi pako.
Nzvimbo yakapoteredza La Fresneda, nemahombekombe eRwizi MatarraƱa uye nzvimbo yekuongorora yezuva nechiedza chezuva iri pamusoroInokukoka kuti ufungisise kubuda kwezuva nedenga rakasviba rakazadzwa nenyeredzi chiuru. Kuti unakirwe naro murunyararo uye murunyararo, Hotel Restaurante El Convent, iri muchechi yemuzana remakore rechi17, ine makamuri anoyevedza, nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzine machoto, nemagadheniānzvimbo yakanaka yekuzororera.
RafalesIchizivikanwa zvishoma kupfuura vavakidzani vayo asi yakaziviswa seNzvimbo Yenhoroondo-Yeunyanzvi kubvira kuma80, inoshamisika ne mhepo yakanyarara uye magadzirirwo ayo akavakwa nematomboMigwagwa yayo yakamanikana, makona madiki, nedzimba dzine mavara ekare ebhuruu pamadziro adzoāmugumisiro wekushandiswa kwechinyakare kwelaimu nebhuruu semushonga wezvipembeneneāzvinopa hunhu hwakasiyana zvikuru. Musha uyu unochengetedza zvasara zvenhare yakaparadzwa nezvivakwa zvakanaka, pamwe nemamiriro ekunze ane rugare, nevavakidzani vachitaurirana pamabhenji nevana vachitamba mumigwagwaāzvakanakira kufamba-famba manheru.
Nhoroondo yeLower Aragon: misha inoyevedza ine nhoroondo yakapfuma
Kana tikawedzera denderedzwa rakatenderedza AlcaƱiz zvishoma, tinowana misha mishomanana iri munharaunda yeBajo AragĆ³n, izere nenhaka netsikaMazhinji acho anoratidzwa muongororo dzemunharaunda uye muongororo dzemaguta akanaka kwazvo munharaunda iyi.
Valderrobres, Maella, Cantavieja, Albalate del Arzobispo, Torre del Compte, Beceite, La Fresneda, Ejulve uye Alcorisa zvakaratidzwa muongororo nemishumo senge. misha inoyevedza zvikuru yeLower Aragon Historic RegionChimwe nechimwe chinounza musiyano wakasiyana: chimwe chinopenya nekuda kwenhaka yavo yepakati nepakati, chimwe nekuda kwemitambo yavo, gastronomy yavo kana nharaunda yavo yechisikigo.
MaellaMunharaunda yeBajo AragĆ³n-Caspe, nhoroondo yakazara pakona imwe neimwe. Zita reguta nechiratidzo charo zvakabatana ne ngano ye Ā«MĆ dellaĀ» (ruoko rwake)Nyaya yacho inotaura kuti mudiwa wemurimi wepanyika akapanduka, akatongerwa kuturikwa naDon Manuel de AriƱo muzana remakore rechi15, akagura ruoko rwake ndokurutumira mundiro kuti awane ruregerero rwemudiwa wake. Kuzvipira kukuru kwakadaro kwakabaya mwoyo ishe, uyo pakupedzisira akaponesa hupenyu hwemusungwa.
Pakati pezvivakwa zvayo, the Clock Tower, kubva muzana remakore rechi15, ikozvino ndiyo nzvimbo yeGuta reHoro Uye Chapel yeMhandara yePortal, yakashongedzwa ne weathervane yakaita sejongwe rainzi "Lo Gallet," uye Castle-Palace yemuzana remakore rechi16, inotonga guta iri kubva panzvimbo yayo yepamusoro pegomo, iri mumatongo asi chimiro chayo chichiri kuzivikanwa. Machechi akadai seeSan Esteban, Santa MarĆa, kana kuti hermitage yeSanta BĆ”rbara akakodzera kushanyirwa nguva nenguva.
Maella akazvarwa muna 1881 Pablo Gargallo, mumwe wevavezi vemifananidzo vakuru vekuAragoneseUye pamwe pfungwa iyoyo yeunyanzvi ichiripo mumigwagwa yayo. Tsika dzekurima maorivhi dzine kukosha kukuru pano, neAlmazara Gil Egerique inotungamirwa nemhuri pamwe neTorremaella Oils yayo, mafuta emuorivhi asina kusviba ane Bajo AragĆ³n Designation of Origin, achishanda sevamiriri vezvinonaka zvemuno.
cantavieja ndiyo Guta guru rekutonga redunhu reMaestrazgo uye nhengo yekirabhu yeMost Beautiful Villages of SpainIri panzvimbo yakakwirira inosvika mamita 1.200-1.300 padombo re limestone, inopa maonero akanaka eMuela Monchen, Vega de San Antonio, Rebollar neTarayuela.
Kushanya uku kunowanzo tanga paCalle Mayor, izvo zvinotungamira ku nhandare ine maberere yaKristu MamboImwe yenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemaguta eTeruel: maberere ari kumativi matatu, Chechi yeAssumption ine shongwe yayo nearch, Town Hall, neCasa Bayle zvinoumba boka rimwe chete. Dzimba dzakanaka dzakadai sedzeZurita nePeralta, Chechi yeSan Miguel, Hermitage yeLoreto, zvisaririra zverusvingo rweguta, nenhare zviripowo.
Nhoroondo yeCantavieja yakabatana zvikuru ne mirairo yemauto neHondo dzeCarlistApa ndipo paiva nemuzinda waRamĆ³n Cabrera, "Tiger of Maestrazgo," mumwe wevanhu vakakurumbira munharaunda iyi. Carlist Wars Museum inobatsira vashanyi kunzwisisa nguva ino ine matambudziko uye kukanganisa kwayo pakuvaka, gastronomy, uye tsika.
Kuti zvinakidze, Hotel & Spa BalfagĆ³n ine spa, masaji, resitorendi inokurudzirwa naMichelin, uye bhawa rekutandarira rine terasi kwaunogona kunwa uchiyemura nzvimbo yeMaestrazgo. Uye kana uchida kunakidzwa nekunaka kwenzvimbo iyi, Chitoro cheButcher cheCasa LĆ³pez uye Delicatessen Inogadzira masoseji ayo nenyama, inorapwa nemhepo inotonhora uye mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa emakomo.
Nevanhu vakanyoreswa vanosvika zana nemakumi mashanu, Torre del Compte yakafanana ne rugare, kunyarara uye hupenyu nenzira yakasiyanaIri pedyo zvikuru neLa Fresneda (inenge makiromita mashanu) neValderrobres (inenge makiromita gumi nemana), zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yakanaka yekuongorora dunhu reMatarraƱa.
Imba yeTown Hall yemuzana remakore rechi16 yakaita seRenaissance, ine chitarisiko chayo che ashlar, ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvayo, pamwe chete neChechi yeSan Pedro, ine nhoroondo yayo inotangira muzana remakore rechi14 kusvika rechi17, uye Hermitage yeSan Juan. Migwagwa yayo yakamanikana inokukoka kuti ufambe-fambe uye utaure nevanhu veko, avo vanogara vaine nguva yekugovana nyaya dzeguta.
Nzvimbo yakavakwa pasi peTown Hall Ethnographic Museum yeTorre del CompteInoratidza kuti hupenyu hwaive hwakaita sei munguva dzakapfuura, kusanganisira jeri rekare rine matongo aro emuzana remakore rechi16. Nzira iri nyore uye inooneka yekunzwisisa hupenyu hwemazuva ese hwechinyakare munharaunda yeMatarraƱa.
Nemataundi akasiyana-siyana aya, nzira netsika, nzvimbo yakapoteredza AlcaƱiz inova nzvimbo yakakwana yekuzorora mumatsutso, kuzorora kwechirimo kana chero nguva yegore: Nhare, nzvimbo dzine mabara akawanda, nzira dzemakomo, nzizi dzakajeka, madhiramu anorira, uye matafura akazadzwa nezvirimwa zvemuno Vanogadzira hurongwa hwakaoma kukunda kune avo vari kutsvaga kushanya kwemaruwa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kwechokwadi, vane hunhu hwakawanda.